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Silent storm mods ap for inventory usage11/25/2023 ![]() The assistant secretary of the military procurement division of the German Ministry of Defence suggested reusing as many technologies developed for the MBT-70 as possible in a further programme, which was nicknamed Eber ("boar") due to his being named Eberhardt. After unsuccessful attempts at saving the MBT-70 by conceptual changes in order to eliminate the biggest issue-the driver being seated in the turret-it became clear in late 1969 that Germany would stop the bi-national development. The MBT-70 was a revolutionary design, but after large cost overruns and technological problems, Germany withdrew from the project in 1969. Two prototypes (ET 01 and ET 02) of the Keiler were built in 19, both of them being powered by the MB 872 engine. The resulting vehicles were nicknamed Keiler ("tusker"). A high first-hit probability at ranges of 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) and the ability to accurately engage targets on the move using a computerised fire control system were the main goals of the experimental development. Two prototypes with different components were built with the aim of improving the conception of Leopard 1 in such a way that it would match the firepower requirements of the MBT-70. The experimental development was contracted to the company Krauss-Maffei, but with the obligation to cooperate with Porsche for the development of the chassis and with Wegmann for the development of the turret. At first 25 million DM were invested, but after the industry came to the conclusion that with such a low budget the development of the two projected testbeds was not possible, a total of 30 to 32 million DM was invested. with the modified turret housing composite armourįollowing the end of the Gilded Leopard study in 1967, the West German government decided to focus on the Experimentalentwicklung (experimental development) in a feasibility study and to develop new components for upgrading the Leopard 1 and for use on a future main battle tank programme. Prototype development A Leopard 2 PT15 with 105 mm smoothbore gun A Leopard 2 prototype (1983) The Leopard 2 T14 mod. The shape of the turret and hull was optimised using cast steel armour, while the suspension, transmission, and engine exhaust vents were improved. The anti-air machine gun could be operated from inside the vehicle and a TV surveillance camera was mounted on an extendable mast. The projected upgrades added an autoloader, a coaxial autocannon and an independent commander's periscope. This study was named vergoldeter Leopard ( Gilded Leopard) and focused on incorporating advanced technology into the Leopard design. Therefore, the German government issued the order to research future upgrade options for the Leopard 1 to the German company Porsche in 1967. However already in 1967 it became questionable whether the MBT-70 would enter service at any time in the foreseeable future. This resulted in the start of the MBT-70 development in cooperation with the United States beginning in 1963. History Development Įven as the Leopard 1 was just entering service, the West German military was interested in producing an improved tank in the next decade. In 2023, Ukrainian Leopard 2 tanks saw action in the Russo-Ukrainian War. In the 2010s, Turkish Leopard 2 tanks saw action in Syria. In the 2000s, Dutch, Danish and Canadian forces deployed their Leopard 2 tanks in the War in Afghanistan as part of their contribution to the International Security Assistance Force. In the 1990s, the Leopard 2 was used by the German Army on peacekeeping operations in Kosovo. ![]() The tank is powered by a V12 twin-turbo diesel engine made by MTU Friedrichshafen. ![]() This is operated with a digital fire control system, laser rangefinder, and advanced night vision and sighting equipment. The main armament of all Leopard 2 tanks is a smoothbore 120 mm cannon made by Rheinmetall. The second tranche, from Leopard 2A5 onwards, has an angled, arrow-shaped, turret appliqué armour, together with other improvements. The first encompasses tanks produced up to the Leopard 2A4 standard and are characterised by their vertically faced turret armour. There are two main development tranches of the Leopard 2. Some operating countries have licensed the Leopard 2 design for local production and domestic development. Various iterations of the Leopard 2 continue to be operated by the armed forces of Germany, as well as 13 other European countries, and several non-European countries, including Canada, Chile, Indonesia, and Singapore. Developed by Krauss-Maffei in the 1970s, the tank entered service in 1979 and replaced the earlier Leopard 1 as the main battle tank of the West German army. ![]() The Leopard 2 is a third generation German main battle tank (MBT).
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